{"id":19446,"date":"2022-06-18T15:25:46","date_gmt":"2022-06-18T14:25:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congovirtuel.com\/information\/?p=19446"},"modified":"2022-06-18T15:35:50","modified_gmt":"2022-06-18T14:35:50","slug":"la-gecamines-menacfe-de-bloquer-les-exportations-de-cuivre-et-de-cobalt-ou-meme-de-retirer-la-propriete-de-la-mine-de-tfm-a-china-molybdenum-co","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/congovirtuel.com\/information\/la-gecamines-menacfe-de-bloquer-les-exportations-de-cuivre-et-de-cobalt-ou-meme-de-retirer-la-propriete-de-la-mine-de-tfm-a-china-molybdenum-co\/","title":{"rendered":"La G\u00e9camines menace de \u00ab\u00a0bloquer\u00a0\u00bb les exportations de cuivre et de cobalt ou m\u00eame de \u00ab\u00a0retirer\u00a0\u00bb la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 de la mine de TFM \u00e0 China Molybdenum Co.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Un diff\u00e9rend entre actionnaires concernant l’une des plus grandes mines de cuivre et de cobalt au monde s’intensifie en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo, apr\u00e8s que le mineur d’\u00c9tat G\u00e9camines a menac\u00e9 de bloquer les exportations ou m\u00eame de retirer la mine \u00e0 son partenaire, China Molybdenum Co.<\/p>\n

La G\u00e9camines congolaise, qui d\u00e9tient 20% de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 holding de la mine de Tenke Fungurume, a accus\u00e9 la CMOC de \u00ab\u00a0manipuler les finances du projet et dit devoir jusqu’\u00e0 5 milliards de dollars de paiements\u00a0\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n

Le d\u00e9saccord s’est \u00e9tendu \u00e0 qui dirige r\u00e9ellement la mine : un tribunal congolais a nomm\u00e9 un administrateur provisoire pour g\u00e9rer la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 holding pendant que les actionnaires r\u00e8glent leurs diff\u00e9rends, mais CMOC a insist\u00e9 sur le fait que rien n’avait chang\u00e9. L’administrateur, Sage Ngoie Mbayo, dit qu’il contr\u00f4le maintenant les comptes bancaires de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 mais qu’il a \u00e9t\u00e9 emp\u00each\u00e9 d’entrer sur le site minier la semaine derni\u00e8re par des soldats congolais.<\/p>\n

Les choses devaient exploser jeudi lors de la premi\u00e8re rencontre entre les actionnaires et Ngoie dans les locaux de Tenke Fungurume Mining SA, dans le hub minier congolais de Lubumbashi. Mais alors que les deux hauts dirigeants de la G\u00e9camines \u00e9taient l\u00e0, les repr\u00e9sentants du CMOC n’\u00e9taient pas pr\u00e9sents.<\/p>\n

Le directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de la G\u00e9camines, Bester-Hilaire Ntambwe Ngoy Kabongo, et son adjoint, Leon Mwine Kabiena, ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’ils \u00e9taient pr\u00eats \u00e0 prendre des mesures plus drastiques, notamment en r\u00e9voquant effectivement la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 du projet par CMOC en dissolvant le partenariat.<\/p>\n

Les Gardes arm\u00e9s<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Si \u00e7a continue comme \u00e7a, nous allons demander la dissolution<\/em>\u00ab\u00a0, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le PDG. Les deux dirigeants sont devenus de plus en plus agit\u00e9s au cours de la r\u00e9union, qui a dur\u00e9 deux heures dans une salle de r\u00e9union\u00a0 vide, tandis que des gardes arm\u00e9s se tenaient \u00e0 l’ext\u00e9rieur.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Ce que CMOC fait maintenant, c’est voler, c’est tricher, c’est dissimuler<\/em>\u00ab\u00a0, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Mwine, ajoutant qu’ils \u00e9taient des \u00ab\u00a0menteurs\u00a0\u00bb, des \u00ab\u00a0pilleurs\u00a0\u00bb, des \u00ab\u00a0bandits\u00a0\u00bb et des \u00ab\u00a0criminels\u00a0\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n

Le CMOC n’a pas r\u00e9pondu dans l’imm\u00e9diat aux questions sur la r\u00e9union ou les d\u00e9clarations de la G\u00e9camines. La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 a pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que la mine fonctionnait comme d’habitude sans aucun changement de direction et que la production d\u00e9passait les objectifs. Dans son rapport annuel 2021, le CMOC a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que la communication avec la G\u00e9camines \u00e9tait \u00ab\u00a0complexe et dynamique\u00a0\u00bb et qu’ils pr\u00e9voyaient d’engager un tiers ind\u00e9pendant pour v\u00e9rifier les d\u00e9saccords sur les estimations des r\u00e9serves \u00ab\u00a0et r\u00e9soudre les diff\u00e9rends par une n\u00e9gociation juste et impartiale\u00a0\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n

Toute perturbation des op\u00e9rations ou des exportations de Tenke Fungurume pourrait avoir des r\u00e9percussions sur les march\u00e9s mondiaux des m\u00e9taux. Le Congo est l’un des principaux producteurs mondiaux de cuivre et de loin le plus grand fournisseur du cobalt, un minerai essentiel pour les batteries. Tenke repr\u00e9sente \u00e0 lui seul environ 14% de la production mondiale de cobalt, selon les calculs de Bloomberg utilisant les chiffres de Darton Commodities Ltd., et le corps min\u00e9ralis\u00e9 devrait durer des d\u00e9cennies.<\/p>\n

CMOC a achet\u00e9 le contr\u00f4le du projet \u00e0 Freeport McMoRan Inc., bas\u00e9 \u00e0 Phoenix, il y a environ cinq ans dans le cadre d’un accord qui a finalement co\u00fbt\u00e9 \u00e0 l’entreprise plus de 3 milliards de dollars. La mine a produit 209 120 tonnes de cuivre et 18 501 tonnes de cobalt en 2021, selon CMOC.<\/p>\n

Le diff\u00e9rend entre les partenaires actuels a commenc\u00e9 vers le mois d’ao\u00fbt dernier, lorsque CMOC a annonc\u00e9 qu’il investirait 2,5 milliards de dollars suppl\u00e9mentaires pour plus que doubler la production de la mine. Les responsables de la G\u00e9camines se sont demand\u00e9 comment elle pourrait r\u00e9aliser cette \u00e9norme augmentation sans augmenter ses estimations de r\u00e9serves, ce qui entra\u00eenerait des paiements de redevances de 12 dollars par tonne, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Ntambwe.<\/p>\n

Quelques semaines apr\u00e8s l’annonce du CMOC, le pr\u00e9sident congolais F\u00e9lix Tshisekedi a form\u00e9 une commission pour examiner le partenariat et la G\u00e9camines a rapidement suivi avec une action en justice devant le tribunal de commerce de Lubumbashi.<\/p>\n

En f\u00e9vrier, le tribunal a tranch\u00e9 en faveur de la G\u00e9camines en ordonnant que Tenke Fungurume Mining SA soit dirig\u00e9e pendant au moins six mois par Ngoie, qui a un doctorat en g\u00e9ohydrologie et a pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment travaill\u00e9 pour plusieurs mines au Congo dont TFM.<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement congolais a suspendu la nomination pendant que la commission pr\u00e9sidentielle tentait de n\u00e9gocier avec le CMOC, mais les pourparlers ont de nouveau \u00e9chou\u00e9, selon Mwine, qui est \u00e9galement coordinateur de la commission.<\/p>\n

Ngoie a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’il n’\u00e9tait ni du c\u00f4t\u00e9 du CMOC ni de la G\u00e9camines, et que sa pr\u00e9occupation \u00e9tait la sant\u00e9 de l’entreprise<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Je suis l’\u00e9glise au milieu du village<\/em>\u00ab\u00a0, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9. En plus des comptes bancaires de TFM, Ngoie a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’il contr\u00f4lera bient\u00f4t ses exportations. \u00ab Ils ne prennent pas l’avion, ils ne prennent que la route. Et d’une mani\u00e8re ou d’une autre, je contr\u00f4lerai cela \u00bb<\/em>, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9. \u00ab\u00a0J’ai le pouvoir de faire \u00e7a.\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n

Mwine affirme que la G\u00e9camines a le droit, en tant qu’actionnaire, de bloquer les exportations du projet.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Des dispositions tactiques peuvent \u00e9galement \u00eatre prises au niveau de la route afin qu’aucune production de TFM ne puisse sortir\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9. \u00ab\u00a0Nous avons beaucoup d’options sur la table et s’ils continuent avec ce jeu, les choses deviendront plus difficiles.<\/em><\/p>\n

Michel Kavanagh\/Bloomberg<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un diff\u00e9rend entre actionnaires concernant l’une des plus grandes mines de cuivre et de cobalt au monde s’intensifie en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo, apr\u00e8s que le mineur d’\u00c9tat G\u00e9camines a menac\u00e9 de bloquer les exportations ou m\u00eame de retirer la mine \u00e0 son partenaire, China Molybdenum Co. La G\u00e9camines congolaise, qui d\u00e9tient 20% de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 holding de la mine de Tenke Fungurume, a accus\u00e9 la CMOC de \u00ab\u00a0manipuler les finances du projet et dit devoir jusqu’\u00e0 5 milliards de dollars de paiements\u00a0\u00bb. Le d\u00e9saccord s’est \u00e9tendu \u00e0 qui dirige…<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":19445,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[372],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-minerais"],"gutentor_comment":1,"yoast_head":"\nLa G\u00e9camines menace de "bloquer" les exportations de cuivre et de cobalt ou m\u00eame de "retirer" la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 de la mine de TFM \u00e0 China Molybdenum Co. - Actualit\u00e9s congolaises et internationales<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/congovirtuel.com\/information\/la-gecamines-menacfe-de-bloquer-les-exportations-de-cuivre-et-de-cobalt-ou-meme-de-retirer-la-propriete-de-la-mine-de-tfm-a-china-molybdenum-co\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La G\u00e9camines menace de "bloquer" les exportations de cuivre et de cobalt ou m\u00eame de "retirer" la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 de la mine de TFM \u00e0 China Molybdenum Co. - Actualit\u00e9s congolaises et internationales\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Un diff\u00e9rend entre actionnaires concernant l’une des plus grandes mines de cuivre et de cobalt au monde s’intensifie en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo, apr\u00e8s que le mineur d’\u00c9tat G\u00e9camines a menac\u00e9 de bloquer les exportations ou m\u00eame de retirer la mine \u00e0 son partenaire, China Molybdenum Co. 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